2015 is the last year of “Twelfth Five-Year”, this year, the metro rapid transit system development speed and scale has been top of the world, whereby the associated upstream and downstream industries, has become paradigm of promote the field of urban underground space development of the industry, promote industrial development, and promote the effective supply, driving the effective growth of the typical in China.This is positive for the period “rapid development of urbanization, underground infrastructure construction is lagging behind” provided an opportunity to Chinese urban construction and industrial development of underground space.2015, Chinese government issued urban underground space directly promote industrial development policy documents for the city’s comprehensive pipe gallery, parking facilities , policy documents like “steady growth, promoting reform, structural adjustment, benefit people’s livelihood” and “promote the consumption structure upgrading and new consumption leading role in the life of service ” and other related industries are also requirements” in conformity with the urban planning, full use of underground space resources, synchronized extension of underground space in the planned construction of the metro cities, develop convenience service.”

The 2015 annual report is in the framework of ideas and technology roadmap in 2014,with a professional view, analyse industry trends, discriminate industry structure, clarify the thrust, carried out some exploration on the content in the form of presentation style, elements composition and other aspects. The report determine the compiling principles “objective and rational, independent innovation, clear source,information sharing”, therefore, report data collected job is complicated and trivial, from the beginning of 2015-2016 years continued, To secure report not subject to the published time limit of economic and social development information data of each city, writing group sync up to outcome the current scale after endless discussion. Report of architecture, although thirsty, but the expression, elaborate ideas,depth of content analysis is still inadequate, now draw support from by urban underground space-related industry line sites, dedication to the community, we fortunate to removal of references by practitioners and followers.

Since the beginning of October of 2015 , “China Urban Underground Space Development Report” (Public Version) released in Urban Planning Society of China, China Rock Mechanics and Engineering Society and other official website, had get widespread concern in society, then urban underground space industry-related websites reproduced , a number of media and institutions contact the report writing group through various channels, consultation, contact information and intellectual property related matters.Thanks for teachers of Tongji University Press taking the time among numerous network, agreed to publish the report the first time. Therefore, this rush for a small minority of self-entertainment, had the opportunity to to share information and experience accumulated over the years our perspective by a traditional referral.

About the title, since the 2014 annual report only published online for the present, there is no intention to publish, Although the name White Paper is generic for the printing, but does have overstepped too. Thus, the 2015 annual report changed its name to the “Blue Book.”

About the content, due to 2015 annual report have been prepared on the idea of ​​change, a lot more than the 2014, to improve the quality of published works for the market, the public version of the content is in concluding text and graphics which is more readable. In addition to retain more data analysis, process analysis and biography in the printed version,and a”Urban Underground Space Planning Technical Guide” annexed to the report, for the exchange of relevant practitioners shared use.

When the publication of the public version, the print manuscript has deliver to Tongji University Press published subsequently. Stay tuned.

Download：2015 China Urban Underground Space Development Report (Blue Book)

March 14, 2016, Nanjing South Metro Management Committee held an internal review about  underground space & Pipe Gallery and other programs.secretary of Qinhuai District, director of South Metro Management Committee, party secretary Cao Lubao presided the meeting, Zheng Song deputy director made a keynote speech on progress planning.The meeting begin with reported by Prepared Group of the ” Urban Underground Planning for Nanjing Military Airport Area ” for the planning stage outcomes,PLA University of Science & Technology professor Chen Zhilong answered the heavy and difficult question about the plan .

The plan raise “overall development +4 major feature,” “overall development” means “two transfer stations and communication with both sides of the runway fusion plots overall development of underground space, ” “4 major feature” include “Compound and agglomerate underground public space, three-dimensional integration of the underground pedestrian system, efficient and convenient underground garage network; integrated and coordinated system of peacetime and wartime. “Plan to Build Military Airport Area a “three-dimensional ecological city” by the overall program and 4 major feature.

Listening to reports

Secretary Cao Lubao made important directive

South Metro Management Committee leaders agreed the underground space planning objectives and program content after the report.

Cao Lubao made important directive that one current top priority is to accelerate planning of underground space,underground space development should be combined with the requirements of construction and development needs of the region, the development of appropriate and rational distribution, strengthen communication, composite use, a reasonable layout, indicators of scientific, economic and feasible program of action to build Nanjing “economic hub platform”, “three-dimensional ecological city”.

Leaders raise suggestions on planning

Finally, secretary Cao Lubao required detailed and in-depth research on planning and management, development of underground space reservations and airport runways, rail transportation and social parking layout.

Leaders of General Office, Planning Department, Engineering Department, the Treasury offices of Nanjing South Metro Management Committee attended the meeting.

Keywords: underground planning, utilization, joint development, Metro Stations, underground pedestrian, communication, underground complex, Nanjing South Metro, Military Airport Area

Source: Nanjing Wislong Urban Planning Design Co.，Ltd.

Edit: Xiao Qiufeng      Photography: Zhang Zhifeng

1.Investigation

(1)Compositive management group of Underground Space of the Chinese Academy of Engineering investigated in Shenzhen,2008

Investigation with Academician Qian Qihu in Shenzhen.

the group of Qian Qihu inspected the construction of Fuhua Road underground street

Aerial view of Shenzhen from Tang Hall of Shenzhen International Trade Building

(2)The World Expo, Shanghai

May 2010,organized staff to visit the Shanghai World Expo, in particular the underground development and utilization of Expo Axis

Expo venues	Overburden building entrance in Expo venues	Expo Axis，Expo
Expo Axis，Expo – 1	Expo Axis，Expo – 2	China Pavilion, Expo

 (3)Shenzhen – Hong Kong – Macau

March 2011,inspected the urban planning and construction as well as underground development and utilization of Shenzhen,Hong Kong and Macau.

group photo of staff

Study the historical and cultural preservation of Macao

(4)Study in Osaka, Nara, Nagoya, Tokyo of Japan

April 2012，Visits Osaka and Nara, Nagoya, Tokyo and other cities to study the construction and planning,in particular the development and utilization of underground space，enhancing the staff’ level of underground space planning .

A sunken plaza，Odaiba, Tokyo, Japan	Underground road near a subway station hall in Odaiba, Tokyo, Japan	Roof parking in Osaka
Osaka underground space development study	Todaiji Great Buddha located in Nara, Japan Is the largest existing wooden structure building in the world	Group photo of staff at Mt.

 (5)Europe(Paris – Brussels – Amsterdam)

April 2014,organized staff to visit Paris, Brussels, Amsterdamthe and other cities，especially the historical and cultural preservation, development and utilization of underground space and submit the investigation report,enhancing our awareness of innovation.
 Paris,France

Paris Arc de Triomphe & Underground pedestrian entrance	Overlooking La Défense form Eiffel Tower,Paris	Versailles,Paris
Study in Versailles，Paris	parking under Louvre,Paris	Group photo at Louvre, Paris
Reform of Les Halles,Paris	Entrance of Les Halles,Paris	Reform of Les Halles,Paris
Study at La Défense,Paris	Study at La Défense,Paris	Site protection and exhibition,Louvre,Paris

Brussels,Belgium

Atomium, Brussels

at Brussels Square

group photo at Brussels Square

Amsterdam,Netherlands

parking below the square，Amsterdam	building of unified style,Amsterdam	bustling commercial at Dam Square,center of Amsterdam
Dam Square,center of Amsterdam	Tram,Amsterdam	group photo at Folk Village,Amsterdam

2. Academic Exchange

(1)12th Annual Meeting of ACUUS,2009 

Academician Qian Qihu speeched	the inaugural meeting of Underground Space Sub-society of CSRME
photo with Tong Linxu that from Tsinghua University	photo with Gu Xin that from Urban Planning Land and Resources Commission of Shenzhen Municipality

(2) in June 2011, conversation between Professor Wang Yubei and leaders of Weifang Civil Air Defense Office

conversation between Professor Wang Yubei and leaders of Weifang Civil Air Defense Office

(3) 2011 Macau Metro planning demonstration

September 2011，Commissioned by Chen Zhilong，Secretary-General of Underground Space Sub-society of CSRME,Director Liu Hong attended the demonstration of Macau Metro Planning，put forward the development strategy”Exploitation of underground space to creat three-dimensional city” .

speech at the demonstration	Inspected the urban construction around Macao
early air defense facilities of Macao	Traditional architecture of Macao

(6) 4th International Academic Conference of Underground Space,2014 

opening ceremony of 4th International Academic Conference of Underground Space	conversation with industry expert
photo with Shu Yu & Gu Xin	photo with Academician Qian Qihu

3.Training Seminar

We regularly invite illustrious experts and professors on staff expertise and skills training. Organization training on air defense protection and urban plan in order to improve levels.

4.Teamwork
Internal discussion on the specific planning projects to enhance the sense of teamwork.

project discussion

project discussion

project discussion

project discussion

project discussion